Efficiency is an essential element in any successful business. The ability to maximise productivity, reduce waste, and streamline processes directly impacts your bottom line.
However, becoming more efficient requires a structured approach. One of the best frameworks you can use today is the 8 wastes of Lean – TIMWOODS. And trust us, he’s more fun than he sounds.
What is TIMWOODS?
TIMWOODS is an acronym that represents the 8 common wastes of Lean in most business environments. Each letter stands for a specific type of waste that can hinder efficiency and productivity.
Transportation
Transportation waste refers to the movement of materials or data from person to person or site to site. In particular, it refers to the unnecessary movement of materials or data. Therefore, this waste adds no value and can be eliminated by reorganising workstations, optimising layouts, or implementing better communication channels within your teams.
Inventory
Inventory refers to the number of materials or data stored and when waste occurs, it’s because a business holds excess stock. This not only increases storage costs, but it ties up capital which could be put to better use elsewhere. To combat this waste, implementing just-in-time inventory systems and improving forecasting accuracy can enhance cash flow.
Motion
This is the motion or movement that an individual or product makes in a work place during the process and motion waste involves any unnecessary movement made by employees during their work. And could include reaching for tools, excessive walking, or poor ergonomics. By optimising workstations and minimising unnecessary activity, businesses can improve employee efficiency and reduce potential injuries (which in turn reduces absence and a reduction in output).
Waiting
Waiting waste refers to the time spent waiting for materials, information, or approvals. This can lead to delays, bottlenecks, and inefficiencies throughout the entire process which over time, can leave a huge dent in your bottom line. So, by identifying and addressing the root causes of waiting waste, businesses can achieve faster turnaround times, which will always impress clients and customers.
Overprocessing
Overprocessing waste occurs when unnecessary complexity or steps are added to the process. This could include redundant inspections, or excessive paperwork and meetings. By identifying and eliminating non-value-added activities, businesses can optimise resources and improve overall productivity and even engagement.
Overproduction
Overproduction is when a business produces more than is required or produces a product before it is needed. This results in increased storage costs and potentially wastes resources. By implementing lean production practices, businesses can reduce overproduction waste and maximise efficiency and cashflow.
Defects
Defects are products or outputs that fail to meet the required specifications that require reworks, delays and additional costs. This waste not only affects quality but also leads to increase costs and customer dissatisfaction.
Skills
Skills in this sense refers to the underutilisation of the expertise and capabilities of the workforce within a business. Inefficient use of skills can lead to under or overqualified people performing certain tasks which leads to wasted time and resources as well as a higher possibility of errors or defects.
The impact of TIMWOODS on your bottom line
Implementing the TIMWOODS framework can lead to significant improvements in operational efficiency and ultimately improve your bottom line. And, by identifying and addressing the 8 types of Lean waste, businesses can:
- Reduce costs: By eliminating wasteful activities and improving resources, businesses can significantly reduce costs associated with excess inventory, overproduction and rework.
- Increase productivity: Streamlining processes and reducing unnecessary activities along with waiting time, can result in increased productivity and faster turnaround times.
- Improve quality: Quality control measures are the best way businesses can enhance the overall quality of their products or services, leading to improved customer satisfaction and overall reputation.
- Optimise resources: Eliminating transportation waste, overprocessing, and excess inventory allows businesses to improve their resources and allocate them more effectively.
Starting your Continuous Improvement journey
Remember, efficiency is not a one-time effort but an ongoing process. Therefore, regularly reviewing and reassessing your processes using the TIMWOODS framework will ensure that your business remains agile, adaptable, and poised for success in an everchanging marketplace.
TIMWOODS might be the best friend your business has ever had!
To learn how you can incorporate the TIMWOODS framework into your business, get in touch with our team today at enquiries@redjam.co.uk or head on over to LinkedIn to connect with us and learn more about how we could support your process improvement journey.

